Local view for "http://purl.org/linkedpolitics/eu/plenary/2004-03-30-Speech-2-215"
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"en.20040330.6.2-215"2
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"Mr President, I think that everyone was pretty shocked at the images we saw of the recent violence in Kosovo, which aroused memories of the situation we experienced in the 1990s. What was actually positive was the speed of the response from the international community, and the European Union in particular, but also from various EU Member States who quickly reinforced the military forces on the ground there and managed to stop the violence from escalating any further.
Many people here have already said that we must continue to encourage those responsible in Kosovo itself, but also the people in Serbia and possibly in Albania as well, to participate in finding an achievable solution. I subscribe to the comments made by fellow MEPs pointing out the stalemate that has arisen in Kosovo. As a result, many people can no longer see a way out; this situation also gives those who want to cause trouble and who have created the recent problems the opportunity to do so. I think that we need to pay particular attention to the socio-economic situation. The high levels of unemployment in the country are severely hampering the chance of finding a solution to the problems.
I remain, however, convinced that we must continue to work towards a society in which the two ethnic groups can cooperate and live together, and I am also of the opinion that the ethnic groups can be called to account about their responsibilities. An answer to the question as to what the definitive status of Kosovo should be, can, however, only be given once we have achieved a kind of internal stability that engenders trust and once there is a conviction that the two ethnic groups can live together peacefully. Until such time as this happens, I fear that the international community, we ourselves in other words, will have to stay on there and that we will regularly have to take action in the way we have done over the past few weeks.
I fully agree with Mr Patten that this is a European risk which requires a European answer. We cannot allow a black hole to develop in that part of Europe, and that is why it is also so important for us to have responded the way we did. We should also, however, think about what might have to be a harder line in the future in order to ensure that we achieve a breakthrough in the stalemate I was talking about earlier."@en1
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