Local view for "http://purl.org/linkedpolitics/eu/plenary/2001-05-15-Speech-2-321"

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"Mr President, in the Commission report on the Union’s development policy, which was published last year, it was noted that the EU’s trade policy has more impact on the development of countries than the total sum of the entire aid policy. The Commission’s ‘Everything but Arms’ initiative is therefore commendable. However, for the least developed countries, market access is not sufficient. They lack the infrastructure to capitalise on market access. Furthermore, the transitional periods for rice, sugar and bananas are long, and after these, a safeguard measure can be used at will. Additionally, the EU’s product requirements are high. In order to turn the initiative into a real success, it is important to help the least developed countries gain market access. Technical assistance is required if the requirements which European consumers prescribe in terms of their food are to be met. Only then can food safety be taken as a guiding principle. Otherwise, the European market will retain its protectionist character. I emphatically support the rapporteur’s call for a study of the actual implications of the initiative. In the past, the indigenous people of the least developed countries rarely benefited from the opening up of markets. The evaluation of the Lomé agreements in the 90s made that abundantly clear. Unfortunately, the Miranda report contains a few contradictions. The text of our resolution has the feel of a compromise. The European farmers, the ACP group, the consumers, they all seem to be gaining from it. Although I understand the positions of all parties in and outside the European Union, I still believe that we need to make a choice. Either we choose to improve the situation of 600 million people in the least developed countries, or we do not. Finally, Mr President, I would urge the Commission also to involve the US and Japan in the ‘Everything but Arms’ initiative at the LDC Conference, which is currently being held in Brussels."@en1

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