Local view for "http://purl.org/linkedpolitics/eu/plenary/1999-12-15-Speech-3-045"

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"Mr President, I am sorry that Mrs Siimes, who would be the right person to speak on this matter, is not here. She is at present having talks with the European Parliament’s Committee on Budgets. In any case, she is in the European Parliament building. I shall therefore read the Council resolution. On 20 December this year Macao returns to Chinese rule by virtue of the agreement made between Portugal and China. Talks on effecting the transfer of power have been going on between Portugal and China. In a spirit of friendship and cooperation the Portuguese/Chinese liaison group has prepared the transfer of power and regular meetings have been held over the last twelve years. Macao will become a special administrative area, with broad autonomy except in foreign policy and defence. All the other administrative matters of the area will thus be in the hands of the local people, and will be their responsibility. The European Union has had a special relationship with Macao, via Portugal, and the Union’s institutions have themselves prepared for the forthcoming transfer of power. The Commission presented the Council and Parliament with a report on Macao entitled “The European Union and Macao: Relations after the Year 2000”. The Council approved the conclusions on Macao with reference to the report in its meeting of 10 December 1999. In addition, the Helsinki Summit delivered its opinion on Macao as part of the Presidency’s conclusions. The European Union supports Macao’s status as a special administrative area, and will be following developments there closely. The bonds are old and strong between Europe and Macao, making the relationship a special one. The legal system, the rights of citizens, freedoms and values are similar in the Member States of the European Union and Macao. They have important trade and investment connections and they enjoy very strong cultural links. After the transfer of power, the European Union will monitor the reality of the ‘one country, two systems’ principle. The European Union wishes to emphasise the importance of this special identity for Macao and holds it to be important to maintain citizens’ rights and freedoms in accordance with the Community resolution of 1987 and the special administrative areas’ constitution as laid down by China and Portugal. The European Union will monitor the implementation of the international conventions that Macao is party to. The European Union regards it as being especially important that the UN Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Convention on Civil and Political Rights, and the basic standards established in the conventions associated with the ILO are applied in all their respects in Macao. Trade relations between the European Union and Macao are important. The EU is the third largest investor in Macao and the region’s second largest trading partner. It has been agreed to continue with the agreement on trade and cooperation made between the EC and Macao after the transfer process is completed. This agreement will create a lasting framework for cooperation between the special administrative area of Macao and the EU, and will help to maintain regular dialogue on economic matters and matters of commerce and cooperation. This link will be further reinforced by the accreditation of Macao’s economic and trade office to the European Communities and the accreditation of the Commission’s Hong Kong delegation to Macao. The example of Hong Kong will give us cause to believe that the transfer of power in Macao will proceed without conflict. Macao’s small size and unity, as well as the international support she receives, will safeguard the future development of the special administrative area."@en1

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